PoplarV1, Main, Exploration, bibRecord, 001445

Diagnosing Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Among Afghanistan and Iraq Veterans: Veterans Affair's Concordance With Clinical Guidelines for Spirometry Administration.

Identifieur interne : 001445 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001444; suivant : 001446

Diagnosing Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Among Afghanistan and Iraq Veterans: Veterans Affair's Concordance With Clinical Guidelines for Spirometry Administration.

Auteurs : Aaron I. Schneiderman [États-Unis] ; Deborah D. Dougherty [États-Unis] ; Vincent P. Fonseca [États-Unis] ; Charles L. Wolters [États-Unis] ; Robert M. Bossarte [États-Unis] ; Mehrdad Arjomandi [États-Unis]

Source :

Military medicine [ 1930-613X ] ; 2017.

RBID : pubmed:28885968

Descripteurs français

KwdFr :
- Adolescent (MeSH), Adulte (MeSH), Adulte d'âge moyen (MeSH), Anciens combattants (statistiques et données numériques), Broncho-pneumopathie chronique obstructive (diagnostic), Broncho-pneumopathie chronique obstructive (épidémiologie), Department of Veterans Affairs (USA) (organisation et administration), Department of Veterans Affairs (USA) (statistiques et données numériques), Femelle (MeSH), Guerre d'Afghanistan 2001- (MeSH), Guerre d'Irak (2003-2011) (MeSH), Humains (MeSH), Recommandations comme sujet (normes), Spirométrie (instrumentation), Spirométrie (méthodes), États-Unis (épidémiologie), Études rétrospectives (MeSH), Évaluation de l'invalidité (MeSH).
MESH :
- diagnostic : Broncho-pneumopathie chronique obstructive.
- méthodes : Spirométrie.
- normes : Recommandations comme sujet.
- organisation et administration : Department of Veterans Affairs (USA).
- statistiques et données numériques : Anciens combattants, Department of Veterans Affairs (USA).
- épidémiologie : Broncho-pneumopathie chronique obstructive, Spirométrie, États-Unis.
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Femelle, Guerre d'Afghanistan 2001-, Guerre d'Irak (2003-2011), Humains, Études rétrospectives, Évaluation de l'invalidité.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Adolescent (MeSH), Adult (MeSH), Afghan Campaign 2001- (MeSH), Disability Evaluation (MeSH), Female (MeSH), Guidelines as Topic (standards), Humans (MeSH), Iraq War, 2003-2011 (MeSH), Middle Aged (MeSH), Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive (diagnosis), Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive (epidemiology), Retrospective Studies (MeSH), Spirometry (instrumentation), Spirometry (methods), United States (epidemiology), United States Department of Veterans Affairs (organization & administration), United States Department of Veterans Affairs (statistics & numerical data), Veterans (statistics & numerical data).
MESH :
- diagnosis : Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive.
- epidemiology : Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive, United States.
- instrumentation : Spirometry.
- methods : Spirometry.
- organization & administration : United States Department of Veterans Affairs.
- standards : Guidelines as Topic.
- statistics & numerical data : United States Department of Veterans Affairs, Veterans.
- Adolescent, Adult, Afghan Campaign 2001-, Disability Evaluation, Female, Humans, Iraq War, 2003-2011, Middle Aged, Retrospective Studies.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Early diagnosis and treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) can slow disease progression. The Department of Veterans Affairs (VA)/Department of Defense Clinical Practice Guidelines (CPG), established to improve patient outcomes, recommend the use of spirometry in the COPD diagnostic process. The aims of this study were to assess VA health care providers' performance related to CPG-recommended spirometry administration in the evaluation of newly diagnosed COPD among veterans, determine the patient characteristics that may influence the adherence rate, and compare VA concordance rates to those of other health plans.

METHODS

Administrative health care data related to Operations Enduring Freedom/Iraqi Freedom/New Dawn (OEF/OIF/OND) veterans was used to identify newly diagnosed COPD cases and the proportion of cases receiving spirometry. Cases were defined as veterans who had their first medical encounter with a coded diagnosis of COPD ≥ 6 months after their initial VA health care evaluation. The relationship between prediagnostic and comorbid conditions and the administration of CPG-concordant spirometry was examined using regression analyses.

FINDINGS

Among the 923,646 OEF/OIF/OND veterans receiving VA health care between January 2002 and December 2014, 32,076 (3%) had a coded diagnosis of COPD. Among those, 22,156 (69%) were identified as newly diagnosed COPD cases; only 6,827 (31%) had CPG-concordant spirometry. Concordant spirometry was more likely to occur in veterans aged ≥40. A pre-existing tobacco use disorder marginally changed the concordance rate.

DISCUSSION

VA provider adherence to CPG-concordant spirometry would decrease the prevalence of false-positive COPD cases and lead to more targeted disease treatment. Future research should focus on such cases by assessing the association between COPD diagnosis and bronchodilator responsiveness.

DOI: 10.7205/MILMED-D-16-00332
PubMed: 28885968
PubMed Central: PMC5817986

Affiliations:

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

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to stream Main, to step Curation: 001172

Le document en format XML

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<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
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<series><title level="j">Military medicine</title>
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<imprint><date when="2017" type="published">2017</date>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent (MeSH)</term>
<term>Adult (MeSH)</term>
<term>Afghan Campaign 2001- (MeSH)</term>
<term>Disability Evaluation (MeSH)</term>
<term>Female (MeSH)</term>
<term>Guidelines as Topic (standards)</term>
<term>Humans (MeSH)</term>
<term>Iraq War, 2003-2011 (MeSH)</term>
<term>Middle Aged (MeSH)</term>
<term>Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Retrospective Studies (MeSH)</term>
<term>Spirometry (instrumentation)</term>
<term>Spirometry (methods)</term>
<term>United States (epidemiology)</term>
<term>United States Department of Veterans Affairs (organization & administration)</term>
<term>United States Department of Veterans Affairs (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Veterans (statistics & numerical data)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adolescent (MeSH)</term>
<term>Adulte (MeSH)</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen (MeSH)</term>
<term>Anciens combattants (statistiques et données numériques)</term>
<term>Broncho-pneumopathie chronique obstructive (diagnostic)</term>
<term>Broncho-pneumopathie chronique obstructive (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Department of Veterans Affairs (USA) (organisation et administration)</term>
<term>Department of Veterans Affairs (USA) (statistiques et données numériques)</term>
<term>Femelle (MeSH)</term>
<term>Guerre d'Afghanistan 2001- (MeSH)</term>
<term>Guerre d'Irak (2003-2011) (MeSH)</term>
<term>Humains (MeSH)</term>
<term>Recommandations comme sujet (normes)</term>
<term>Spirométrie (instrumentation)</term>
<term>Spirométrie (méthodes)</term>
<term>États-Unis (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Études rétrospectives (MeSH)</term>
<term>Évaluation de l'invalidité (MeSH)</term>
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</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnostic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Broncho-pneumopathie chronique obstructive</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive</term>
<term>United States</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="instrumentation" xml:lang="en"><term>Spirometry</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en"><term>Spirometry</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="méthodes" xml:lang="fr"><term>Spirométrie</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="normes" xml:lang="fr"><term>Recommandations comme sujet</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="organisation et administration" xml:lang="fr"><term>Department of Veterans Affairs (USA)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="organization & administration" xml:lang="en"><term>United States Department of Veterans Affairs</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="standards" xml:lang="en"><term>Guidelines as Topic</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistics & numerical data" xml:lang="en"><term>United States Department of Veterans Affairs</term>
<term>Veterans</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistiques et données numériques" xml:lang="fr"><term>Anciens combattants</term>
<term>Department of Veterans Affairs (USA)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Broncho-pneumopathie chronique obstructive</term>
<term>Spirométrie</term>
<term>États-Unis</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Afghan Campaign 2001-</term>
<term>Disability Evaluation</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Iraq War, 2003-2011</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Retrospective Studies</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Guerre d'Afghanistan 2001-</term>
<term>Guerre d'Irak (2003-2011)</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Études rétrospectives</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>BACKGROUND</b>
</p>
<p>Early diagnosis and treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) can slow disease progression. The Department of Veterans Affairs (VA)/Department of Defense Clinical Practice Guidelines (CPG), established to improve patient outcomes, recommend the use of spirometry in the COPD diagnostic process. The aims of this study were to assess VA health care providers' performance related to CPG-recommended spirometry administration in the evaluation of newly diagnosed COPD among veterans, determine the patient characteristics that may influence the adherence rate, and compare VA concordance rates to those of other health plans.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>METHODS</b>
</p>
<p>Administrative health care data related to Operations Enduring Freedom/Iraqi Freedom/New Dawn (OEF/OIF/OND) veterans was used to identify newly diagnosed COPD cases and the proportion of cases receiving spirometry. Cases were defined as veterans who had their first medical encounter with a coded diagnosis of COPD ≥ 6 months after their initial VA health care evaluation. The relationship between prediagnostic and comorbid conditions and the administration of CPG-concordant spirometry was examined using regression analyses.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>FINDINGS</b>
</p>
<p>Among the 923,646 OEF/OIF/OND veterans receiving VA health care between January 2002 and December 2014, 32,076 (3%) had a coded diagnosis of COPD. Among those, 22,156 (69%) were identified as newly diagnosed COPD cases; only 6,827 (31%) had CPG-concordant spirometry. Concordant spirometry was more likely to occur in veterans aged ≥40. A pre-existing tobacco use disorder marginally changed the concordance rate.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>DISCUSSION</b>
</p>
<p>VA provider adherence to CPG-concordant spirometry would decrease the prevalence of false-positive COPD cases and lead to more targeted disease treatment. Future research should focus on such cases by assessing the association between COPD diagnosis and bronchodilator responsiveness.</p>
</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">28885968</PMID>
<DateCompleted><Year>2018</Year>
<Month>05</Month>
<Day>22</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised><Year>2018</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>13</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1930-613X</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>182</Volume>
<Issue>9</Issue>
<PubDate><Year>2017</Year>
<Month>09</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Military medicine</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Mil Med</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Diagnosing Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Among Afghanistan and Iraq Veterans: Veterans Affair's Concordance With Clinical Guidelines for Spirometry Administration.</ArticleTitle>
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<ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.7205/MILMED-D-16-00332</ELocationID>
<Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND">Early diagnosis and treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) can slow disease progression. The Department of Veterans Affairs (VA)/Department of Defense Clinical Practice Guidelines (CPG), established to improve patient outcomes, recommend the use of spirometry in the COPD diagnostic process. The aims of this study were to assess VA health care providers' performance related to CPG-recommended spirometry administration in the evaluation of newly diagnosed COPD among veterans, determine the patient characteristics that may influence the adherence rate, and compare VA concordance rates to those of other health plans.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS">Administrative health care data related to Operations Enduring Freedom/Iraqi Freedom/New Dawn (OEF/OIF/OND) veterans was used to identify newly diagnosed COPD cases and the proportion of cases receiving spirometry. Cases were defined as veterans who had their first medical encounter with a coded diagnosis of COPD ≥ 6 months after their initial VA health care evaluation. The relationship between prediagnostic and comorbid conditions and the administration of CPG-concordant spirometry was examined using regression analyses.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="FINDINGS">Among the 923,646 OEF/OIF/OND veterans receiving VA health care between January 2002 and December 2014, 32,076 (3%) had a coded diagnosis of COPD. Among those, 22,156 (69%) were identified as newly diagnosed COPD cases; only 6,827 (31%) had CPG-concordant spirometry. Concordant spirometry was more likely to occur in veterans aged ≥40. A pre-existing tobacco use disorder marginally changed the concordance rate.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="DISCUSSION">VA provider adherence to CPG-concordant spirometry would decrease the prevalence of false-positive COPD cases and lead to more targeted disease treatment. Future research should focus on such cases by assessing the association between COPD diagnosis and bronchodilator responsiveness.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>Reprint & Copyright © 2017 Association of Military Surgeons of the U.S.</CopyrightInformation>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Schneiderman</LastName>
<ForeName>Aaron I</ForeName>
<Initials>AI</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Veterans Affairs (10P4Q), Post-Deployment Health Services, Epidemiology Program, 810 Vermont Avenue, Washington, DC 20420.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Dougherty</LastName>
<ForeName>Deborah D</ForeName>
<Initials>DD</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Under Contract to Intellica Corporation, 8521 Leesburg Pike Suite 600, Vienna, VA 22182.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
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<ForeName>Vincent P</ForeName>
<Initials>VP</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Intellica Corporation, 209 West Poplar Street, San Antonio, TX 78212.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Wolters</LastName>
<ForeName>Charles L</ForeName>
<Initials>CL</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Under Contract to Intellica Corporation, 8521 Leesburg Pike Suite 600, Vienna, VA 22182.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Bossarte</LastName>
<ForeName>Robert M</ForeName>
<Initials>RM</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>West Virginia University Injury Control Research Center, Research Ridge Suite 201, 3606 Collins Ferry Road, Morgantown, WV 26505.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Arjomandi</LastName>
<ForeName>Mehrdad</ForeName>
<Initials>M</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>San Francisco VAMC and University of California San Francisco, 4150 Clement Street, San Francisco, CA 94121.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
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<Language>eng</Language>
<GrantList CompleteYN="Y"><Grant><GrantID>U54 GM104942</GrantID>
<Acronym>GM</Acronym>
<Agency>NIGMS NIH HHS</Agency>
<Country>United States</Country>
</Grant>
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<MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country>
<MedlineTA>Mil Med</MedlineTA>
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<ISSNLinking>0026-4075</ISSNLinking>
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<CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004185" MajorTopicYN="N">Disability Evaluation</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName>
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Diagnosing Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Among Afghanistan and Iraq Veterans: Veterans Affair's Concordance With Clinical Guidelines for Spirometry Administration.

Diagnosing Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Among Afghanistan and Iraq Veterans: Veterans Affair's Concordance With Clinical Guidelines for Spirometry Administration.

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